FinancialStatus (FIX tag 291)

MultipleValueStringFIX 4.4FIX 4.2

FinancialStatus (tag 291) is a MultipleValueString field defined in FIX 4.4 and FIX 4.2. It appears in 3 message types, always optionally. It is an enumerated field with 2 defined values.

At a glance

Tag
291
Name
FinancialStatus
Datatype
MultipleValueString (String)
Dialects
FIX 4.4 and FIX 4.2
Messages
3
Valid values
2

What the specification says

FIX 4.4

Identifies a firm’s financial status

FIX 4.2

Identifies a firm’s financial status.

Descriptions are quoted from the FIX Orchestra sources under the Apache 2.0 licence.

A real message using tag 291

MarketDataSnapshotFullRefresh · FIX 4.4
TagFieldWire valueMeaning
8BeginStringFIX.4.4
9BodyLength81
35MsgTypeWMarket Data-Snapshot/Full Refresh
49SenderCompIDBOARTEAM
56TargetCompIDCOUNTERPARTY
34MsgSeqNum2
52SendingTime20240101-12:00:00.000
291FinancialStatus1Bankrupt
268NoMDEntries1 entry1repeating group
269MDEntryType0Bid
10CheckSum254
Edit and decode it yourself

Shown with | separators for readability. On the wire FIX uses SOH (0x01), an invisible control byte — and because BodyLength and CheckSum are computed over the actual bytes, the two forms have different checksums. Both are valid and both decode here.

Open in the full decoder →

Generated from the FIX 4.4 dictionary and verified at build time: it parses and validates with no issues. Open the decoder to try your own message.

Valid values

A value outside this list is not a parse error — the message still decodes — but validate() reports it as validate/value-not-in-enum.

ValueMeaningSymbolic nameDialects
1BankruptBANKRUPT / BankruptFIX 4.4, FIX 4.2
2Pending delistingPENDING_DELISTINGFIX 4.4

Where tag 291 appears

Requiredness is a property of the message, not of the field: the same tag can be optional in one message and conditionally required in another.

MessageMsgTypeFIX 4.4FIX 4.2Where in the message
MarketDataIncrementalRefreshXOptionalOptionalinside the MDIncGrp component
MarketDataSnapshotFullRefreshWOptionalOptionaldirectly on the message body
SecurityStatusfOptionalOptionaldirectly on the message body

Wire format

Several values in one field, separated by spaces. Decoders return an array. @boarteam/fix splits the value on its delimiter and returns an array of strings.

Read tag 291 in TypeScript

decode.tsts
import { createFixEngine } from "@boarteam/fix";import { dictionary } from "@boarteam/fix-dict-fix44";const fix = createFixEngine(dictionary);const { message, issues } = fix.parse(raw);const financialStatus = message.fields[291]?.raw;// e.g. "1" — Bankrupt// The dictionary also carries the labels:const label = fix.dictionary  .fieldByTag(291)  ?.enumValues?.find((e) => e.value === financialStatus)  ?.description;

Other MultipleValueString fields

Decode this in your own code

The same engine that produced the decoded example above is an Apache-2.0 npm package with zero runtime dependencies. It runs in Node and in the browser, and parse() returns problems as data instead of throwing.

npm i @boarteam/fix @boarteam/fix-dict-fix44