FinancialStatus (FIX tag 291)

MultipleValueStringFIX 4.4FIX 4.2FIX 5.0 SP2

FinancialStatus (tag 291) is a MultipleValueString field defined in FIX 4.4, FIX 4.2 and FIX 5.0 SP2. It appears in 3 message types, always optionally. It is an enumerated field with 2 defined values.

At a glance

Tag
291
Name
FinancialStatus
Datatype
MultipleValueString (String)
Dialects
FIX 4.4, FIX 4.2 and FIX 5.0 SP2
Messages
3
Valid values
2

What the specification says

FIX 4.4

Identifies a firm’s financial status

FIX 4.2

Identifies a firm’s financial status.

FIX 5.0 SP2

Identifies a firm's or a security's financial status

Descriptions are quoted from the FIX Orchestra sources under the Apache 2.0 licence.

A real message using tag 291

MarketDataSnapshotFullRefresh · FIX 4.4
TagFieldWire valueMeaning
8BeginStringFIX.4.4
9BodyLength81
35MsgTypeWMarket Data-Snapshot/Full Refresh
49SenderCompIDBOARTEAM
56TargetCompIDCOUNTERPARTY
34MsgSeqNum2
52SendingTime20240101-12:00:00.000
291FinancialStatus1Bankrupt
268NoMDEntries1 entry1repeating group
269MDEntryType0Bid
10CheckSum254
Edit and decode it yourself

Shown with | separators for readability. On the wire FIX uses SOH (0x01), an invisible control byte — and because BodyLength and CheckSum are computed over the actual bytes, the two forms have different checksums. Both are valid and both decode here.

Open in the full decoder →

Generated from the FIX 4.4 dictionary and verified at build time: it parses and validates with no issues. Open the decoder to try your own message.

Valid values

A value outside this list is not a parse error — the message still decodes — but validate() reports it as validate/value-not-in-enum.

ValueMeaningSymbolic nameDialects
1BankruptBANKRUPT / BankruptFIX 4.4, FIX 4.2, FIX 5.0 SP2
2Pending delistingPENDING_DELISTINGFIX 4.4, FIX 5.0 SP2
3RestrictedRESTRICTEDFIX 5.0 SP2

Where tag 291 appears

Requiredness is a property of the message, not of the field: the same tag can be optional in one message and conditionally required in another.

MessageMsgTypeFIX 4.4FIX 4.2FIX 5.0 SP2Where in the message
CollateralReportBAOptionaldirectly on the message body
CollateralResponseAZOptionaldirectly on the message body
MarketDataIncrementalRefreshXOptionalOptionalOptionalinside the MDIncGrp component
MarketDataSnapshotFullRefreshWOptionalOptionalOptionaldirectly on the message body
SecurityStatusfOptionalOptionalOptionaldirectly on the message body

Wire format

Several values in one field, separated by spaces. Decoders return an array. @boarteam/fix splits the value on its delimiter and returns an array of strings.

Read tag 291 in TypeScript

decode.tsts
import { createFixEngine } from "@boarteam/fix";import { dictionary } from "@boarteam/fix-dict-fix44";const fix = createFixEngine(dictionary);const { message, issues } = fix.parse(raw);const financialStatus = message.fields[291]?.raw;// e.g. "1" — Bankrupt// The dictionary also carries the labels:const label = fix.dictionary  .fieldByTag(291)  ?.enumValues?.find((e) => e.value === financialStatus)  ?.description;

Other MultipleValueString fields

Decode this in your own code

The same engine that produced the decoded example above is an Apache-2.0 npm package with zero runtime dependencies. It runs in Node and in the browser, and parse() returns problems as data instead of throwing.

npm i @boarteam/fix @boarteam/fix-dict-fix44